The khopesh is a curved sword used in ancient Egypt, particularly during the New Kingdom period (approximately 1550 to 1070 BCE). This distinctive weapon has a sickle-shaped blade, with the sharp edge on the convex side, making it effective for both cutting and delivering impact blows. The typical blade of a khopesh measures between 20 and 24 inches in length and is made of bronze or, in later periods, of iron.

The design of the khopesh allows the warrior to deliver powerful strikes and use the curve of the blade to disarm or pull the opponent, cutting through leather armor and shields. In addition to its functionality in combat, the khopesh also held great symbolic value. It was frequently depicted in artifacts and reliefs, wielded by pharaohs and gods, symbolizing power and authority. The presence of khopeshes in the tombs of nobles and pharaohs indicates their importance not only as a weapon of war but also as a symbol of prestige and status. The khopesh is a striking example of the metallurgical skill and military sophistication of the ancient Egyptians.